Final answer:
The inventory turnover ratio, calculated using the formula Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory, indicates how frequently a company's inventory is sold and restocked. With the given information: Cost of Goods Sold of $132,000, Beginning Inventory of $43,000, and Ending Inventory of $33,000, the Inventory Turnover Ratio is approximately 3.47.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculating Inventory Turnover Ratio
The inventory turnover ratio is a measure of how quickly a company sells and replaces its stock of goods within a period. To calculate the inventory turnover ratio, we use the formula:
Inventory Turnover Ratio = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory
Average Inventory is calculated by adding the Beginning Inventory to the Ending Inventory and dividing by 2.
Using the information provided:
Beginning Inventory: $43,000
Ending Inventory: $33,000
Cost of Goods Sold: $132,000
The Average Inventory would therefore be ($43,000 + $33,000) / 2 = $38,000.
Now, we can calculate the Inventory Turnover Ratio:
Inventory Turnover Ratio = $132,000 / $38,000 ≈ 3.47
The company's inventory turnover ratio is approximately 3.47, which indicates that the company sells and restocks its inventory about 3.47 times per year.