Question

Which one of the following statement is correct?

a. Planning and controlling are essentially one and the same
b. Planning and controlling are not same.
c. Controlling is a part of the planning process.
d. A control process is meaningless without pre-set goals

Answer 1

The correct statement is that planning and controlling are not the same. Planning involves setting goals and allocating resources, while controlling involves monitoring progress and making adjustments. The correct answer is option b.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct statement is: b. Planning and controlling are not the same.

Planning and controlling are two distinct functions of management. Planning involves setting goals, determining the best way to achieve those goals, and allocating resources accordingly. Controlling, on the other hand, involves monitoring progress, comparing actual results to planned goals, and making any necessary adjustments.

For example, in a business setting, a manager may plan the production schedule by setting goals, determining the necessary resources, and creating a timeline. The controlling function would involve monitoring the actual production process, comparing it to the planned schedule, and making any adjustments to ensure that the goals are met.