Question

Identify the reasons why Confucianism might still be considered an influential religion on global history, despite the fact that only 9 million individuals self-identity as Confucianists.

Correct Reasons for Confucianism's Influence:
___________
O Confucianism provided the basis for Chinese civil service examinations for more than 2000 years.
O Confucian values spread across East and Southeast Asia, instilling Confucian values in cultures—whether or not those individuals identified as Confucianists.
O Virtually all individuals practicing "Chinese folk religion" or non-institutional Chinese religious practice engage in Confucian practices.
O Although not especially influential in East and Southeast Asia today, understanding Confucianism is used by scholars today to put ancient Chinese history into context.

Answer 1

Confucianism remains influential in global history due to its deep-rooted impact on societal norms, its engagement with other philosophies via Neo-Confucianism, and its long-standing role as the state philosophy of China, ensuring its cultural and intellectual legacy continues to shape East and Southeast Asia.

Step-by-step explanation:

Confucianism might still be considered an influential religion on global history for several reasons. Although only 9 million individuals self-identify as Confucianists, the ideological and cultural reach of Confucius's teachings has had a profound impact on East and Southeast Asia, and by extension, the world. Firstly, Confucianism has deeply influenced societal norms and values, creating a framework for ethical conduct and governance, which many cultures within the region have adopted irrespective of their personal religious identities. Confucian values have been integral in shaping behaviors and expectations around authority, family relations, and moral conduct.

Moreover, Neo-Confucianism, which combined rational thought with classical teachings, engaged with Buddhism and Taoism, creating a rich interplay of philosophical ideas that extend well into modern Asian thought. Scholars today also use Confucianism to understand ancient Chinese history, providing context for the country's evolution and heritage. Thus, the influence of Confucius extends far beyond the number of its avowed adherents, permeating cultural, political, and social spheres across Asia and influencing societies worldwide.

Within China, Confucianism was adopted as the state philosophy and remained central to Chinese government and education for centuries. This has lent Confucian ideology a permanence that has endured political upheavals and regime changes, further cementing its place in global history. Moreover, Confucianism's revival in countries like Singapore as an embodiment of 'Asian values' highlights its continued relevance and adaptability, making it a persistent force in shaping contemporary Asian societies and their place on the world stage.