Final answer:
The Timberlawn Hospital study defines two marks of a healthy family as emotional connection and functioning as an economic unit. The four categories of families as noted by the study are traditional nuclear family, stepfamily, single-parent family, and extended family.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two essential marks of a healthy family, according to the Timberlawn Hospital study, are:
- Emotional Connection: A healthy family has strong emotional bonds among its members. This means that family members feel connected, supported, and cared for. They have open communication, show empathy towards each other, and maintain a sense of trust and respect.
- Functioning as an Economic Unit: A healthy family functions as an economic unit, meaning that members work together to meet the financial needs of the family. They have a shared responsibility for managing resources, such as money, and have a clear understanding of their roles and contributions.
The four categories of families identified by the study are:
- Traditional Nuclear Family: Consists of a married couple and their biological children.
- Stepfamily: One or both partners have children from a previous relationship.
- Single-Parent Family: Consists of a single parent raising one or more children.
- Extended Family: Includes relatives beyond the nuclear family, such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins, who live together or have close relationships.