Question

Revolutionary movements that lack the ferocious qualities of violet revolution, such as those that occurred in many Eastern European countries in 1989, are called which of the following?

O intellectual revolutions.
O conservative revolutions.
O velvet revolutions.
O passive revolutions.

Answer 1

Revolutionary movements that were peaceful and led to political changes without significant violence, such as those in Eastern Europe in 1989, are known as velvet revolutions, with Czechoslovakia's 1989 transition being the prime example.

Step-by-step explanation:

Revolutionary movements that were generally non-violent and led to peaceful change are known as velvet revolutions. The term is most notably associated with the peaceful transition of power in Czechoslovakia in 1989, an event that symbolized the end of Communist rule in the country without the fierce violence seen in many other revolutions. These peaceful movements stood in contrast to other more violent upheavals during the same era.

During 1989, a wave of mostly non-violent revolutions swept through Eastern European countries, causing the Communist regimes to collapse. These revolutions were characterized by their peaceful nature and their reliance on mass protests and civil resistance rather than the use of arms to achieve political change. The most emblematic of these was Czechoslovakia's Velvet Revolution, which saw a smooth transition from a Communist government to a parliamentary democracy.

The Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia and similar movements in Eastern Europe were significant because they represented a propagation of democratic values and an end to Communist authoritarian rule in the region. Instead of engaging in violent confrontation, people and political movements pushed for change through civil means, making these revolutions stand out in history for their relatively peaceful methods of achieving profound political transformation.