Final answer:
The correct statement about the experiment is that Pot 1 is the control group, Pot 2 is the experimental group, and the water is the independent variable.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the controlled experiment described, where a lab researcher grows peas in two separate pots with Pot 1 not being watered while Pot 2 is watered daily, we can determine the following: Pot 1 is the control group, Pot 2 is the experimental group, and water is the independent variable.
The sprouting of pea seeds is the dependent variable that the researcher is measuring in response to the independent variable (watering). The correct answer to the question is thusly: c. Pot 1 is the control group, Pot 2 is the experimental group, and water is the independent variable.