Question

Match each step of the dna extraction process to its role:

instructions: how to navigate matching activity matching activity with 5 items in one column, and 5 items in another column.
Step:
a. mashing/blending the food
b. adding detergent
c. adding salt
d. filtering through cheesecloth
e. adding ethanol

Role
A. keeps the dna in solution
B. removes undissolved cellular components such as membranes, cell walls, and organelles
C. mechanically breaks down cell walls and separates the cells
D. causes the dna to precipitate out of the filtrate
E. dissolves cellular and nuclear membranes

Answer 1

In the DNA extraction process, mashing/blending the food mechanically breaks down cell walls, adding detergent dissolves membranes, adding salt keeps DNA in solution, filtering removes undissolved components, and adding ethanol precipitates the DNA.

Step-by-step explanation:

The process of DNA extraction involves several steps, each with its specific role. Here's how each step matches its role:

a. Mashing/blending the food - C. mechanically breaks down cell walls and separates the cells

b. Adding detergent - E. dissolves cellular and nuclear membranes

c. Adding salt - A. keeps the DNA in solution

d. Filtering through cheesecloth - B. removes undissolved cellular components such as membranes, cell walls, and organelles

e. Adding ethanol - D. causes the DNA to precipitate out of the filtrate

This simplified overview guides us through the process from breaking down cell structures to precipitating and isolating the DNA.