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Which statement accurately describes juvenile detention and treatment facilities during the 20th century?

A) The rights of juveniles were not yet recognized by the courts.
B) The overall use of detention and out-of-home placement for Black versus White youth increased dramatically throughout the century.
C) Although the overall conditions in juvenile detention and treatment facilities received considerable attention, change was slow to occur.
D) The needs of girls and ethnic minorities were met through ethnocentric programming.

User Sauleil
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Final answer:

The most accurate description of juvenile detention and treatment facilities during the 20th century is that although the conditions and practices received attention, change was slow, especially in addressing issues like racial inequalities and providing tailored programming for minorities and girls.

Step-by-step explanation:

This reflects the historical context of the treatment and attention given to the juvenile justice system, including the challenges in reforming practices and addressing prevalent issues such as racial inequities and inadequate facilities.

Throughout the 20th century, the justice system, including juvenile detention facilities, faced various reforms. Initially, these institutions were not focused on rehabilitation, but on punishment. As societal values evolved, reformers aimed to improve the conditions and treatment of juveniles. However, progress was hampered by societal resistance and systemic challenges. Additionally, issues concerning racial disparities in incarceration rates became increasingly glaring, especially during the war on drugs in the 1980s.

While the number of incarcerated people rose dramatically, disproportionately affecting African American and Hispanic communities, the juvenile justice system also struggled with inadequate programming for girls and ethnic minorities. Ethnocentric programming aimed at catering to the needs of these groups was not widespread, and thus option D is not an accurate depiction of the reality. Overall, the attention juvenile facilities received did not translate quickly into effective and equitable change, underscoring the slow pace of reform in these institutions.

User Appz Venture
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