Question

Which of the following is one of the best-known agencies that sets foreign policy, gathers, analyzes, and transmits information from other countries that might be important to the security of the nation?

A. CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)

B. NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration)

C. FDA (Food and Drug Administration)

D. FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)

Answer 1

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is known for setting foreign policy, and for the gathering, analyzing, and transmitting international intelligence key to U.S. security.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is the best-known agency that sets foreign policy, gathers, analyzes, and transmits information from other countries that might be important to the security of the nation.Established by the National Security Act of 1947, the CIA plays a critical role in the United States' defense and foreign policy strategies. It has evolved since President Truman's era to include not only intelligence collection, but also covert operations that align with U.S. foreign policy objectives. These operations can be of a political, economic, or military nature, often kept secret to ensure their effectiveness and to protect national security.

The CIA's main function is to assess potential threats and ensure the safety of the nation by conducting operations overseas. In contrast, agencies such as the FBI and NSA work within the country's borders, focusing on law enforcement and domestic intelligence respectively. Despite overlapping responsibilities in security matters, the CIA remains the primary entity handling international intelligence for the purpose of influencing foreign policy and safeguarding U.S. interests abroad.