The pair (x) and (z) with 0.6 percent growth, 4.3 percent unemployment 2.8 percent growth and 5.1 percent unemployment is realistic for the U.S. economy. This combination suggests moderate economic expansion with a relatively low unemployment rate, reflecting a healthy labor market.
The pair (z) with 2.8 percent growth and 5.1 percent unemployment is realistic for the U.S. economy. A growth rate of 2.8 percent indicates a moderately expanding economy, which is generally healthy and sustainable. This level of growth is often associated with increased economic activity, business investment, and job creation. The unemployment rate of 5.1 percent is within a range considered close to full employment, where most individuals who are willing and able to work have job opportunities. In such conditions, employers may need to compete for skilled workers, leading to wage growth and overall economic stability.
On the other hand, pair (x) with 0.6 percent growth and 4.3 percent unemployment also represents a plausible scenario. A growth rate of 0.6 percent suggests a slower but still positive economic expansion, possibly influenced by various factors such as global economic conditions or temporary setbacks. The unemployment rate of 4.3 percent indicates a tight labor market, where job opportunities are relatively abundant, contributing to economic well-being.
In summary, option C, which includes pairs (x) and (z), reflects realistic scenarios for the U.S. economy. Pair (z) captures a balanced and healthy economic state, while pair (x) represents a slightly slower but still positive growth environment with low unemployment.