The amount that will be shown as an expense in the housing or shelter category when preparing the year-end income statement is $25,920. (Option C)
How is that so?
Below is a breakdown calculation:
Annual mortgage payment: $3,600/month * 12 months/year = $43,200
Principal portion of the payment: $43,200 * 60% = $25,920
Since the income statement only reflects the portion of the payment that reduces the loan balance, only the principal amount is considered an expense in the housing or shelter category.