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Disruption of the normal microbiota can result in infections caused by which of the following microbes?

A. Clostridium difficile
B. Candida albicans
C. Mycobacterium
D. Streptococcus
E. Both Candida albicans and Clostridium difficile

User Triode
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The microbes that can cause infections following the disruption of normal microbiota include Clostridium difficile and Candida albicans. Disruptions often occur due to antibiotic use or conditions that alter the body's microbial environment. Therefore, the correct option is E.

Step-by-step explanation:

Disruption of the normal microbiota can result in infections caused by microorganisms such as Clostridium difficile and Candida albicans. C. difficile is a gram-positive rod that can cause severe diarrhea, especially after the gut flora is eradicated by antibiotics. Similarly, Candida albicans is a fungus that becomes problematic when the normal balancing microbiota are suppressed, leading to infections like oral thrush, vaginal yeast infections, or cutaneous candidiasis. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is E. Both Candida albicans and Clostridium difficile. These microbes exploit the disruption of normal microbial communities to overgrow and cause infection.

User Taly
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