Final answer:
Dr. Mehta's research on the role of culture in adolescent development represents cross-cultural psychological studies within developmental psychology. This method compares different populations to understand how cultural factors influence development and requires researchers to avoid bias and work collaboratively with studied communities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Dr. Mehta's Research in Developmental Psychology:
Dr. Mehta's research, which involves comparing different cultures to understand adolescent development, is an example of cross-cultural psychological studies within the field of developmental psychology. Developmental psychologists employ several research methods, such as naturalistic observations, case studies, surveys, and experiments to investigate how individuals evolve over time, including their physical, cognitive, and psychosocial domains.
Through such research, which must be sensitive to the uniqueness of non-WEIRD (western, educated, industrialized, rich, and democratic) societies, developmental psychologists can provide valuable insights into the multifaceted process of human development, which ultimately contributes to a comprehensive and inclusive understanding of developmental processes across various cultures.