Final answer:
To determine the percentage of Na₂C₂O₄ in the sample, calculate the moles of KMnO4 used in the titration and then use stoichiometry to find the moles of Na₂C₂O₄. Finally, calculate the percentage by dividing the mass of Na₂C₂O₄ by the mass of the sample and multiplying by 100.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the percentage of Na₂C₂O₄ in the sample, we need to calculate the moles of KMnO4 used in the titration and then use stoichiometry to find the moles of Na₂C₂O₄. Finally, we can calculate the percentage by dividing the mass of Na₂C₂O₄ by the mass of the sample and multiplying by 100.
- Calculate the moles of KMnO4: moles of KMnO4 = (volume of KMnO4 solution) x (molarity of KMnO4 solution)
- Use stoichiometry to find the moles of Na₂C₂O₄: moles of Na₂C₂O₄ = 2 x (moles of KMnO4)
- Calculate the mass of Na₂C₂O₄: mass of Na₂C₂O₄ = moles of Na₂C₂O₄ x (molar mass of Na₂C₂O₄)
- Calculate the percentage of Na₂C₂O₄: %w/w Na₂C₂O₄ = (mass of Na₂C₂O₄ / mass of the sample) x 100