Final answer:
The slope-intercept form of the line passing through the points (-1, -1) and (-4, 5) is y = -2x - 3, where the slope (m) is -2 and the y-intercept (b) is -3.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line that passes through the points (-1, -1) and (-4, 5), we must first calculate the slope (m) and then use one of the points to find the y-intercept (b).
The slope (m) is calculated using the formula:
m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Thus with our points (-1, -1) and (-4, 5), it becomes:
m = (5 - (-1)) / (-4 - (-1))
= 6 / -3
= -2
Now, we use the slope and one of the points (-1, -1) to find the y-intercept.
Using the formula y = mx + b, we substitute in:
-1 = (-2)(-1) + b
b = -1 - 2
b = -3
The slope-intercept form of the line is thus:
y = -2x - 3
In conclusion, m = -2 and b = -3.