Final answer:
The suffix -ology, found in words 'technology' and 'ideology', most likely means 'study of', which is option C. This suffix denotes a discipline or field of study related to the root word.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is option C, study of. The suffix -ology is commonly used in the English language to denote a field of study or a body of knowledge.
When we look at the word technology, which is the study of or a body of knowledge regarding techniques, skills, methods, and processes, and ideology, which is the study of ideas, beliefs, or body of beliefs, it becomes clear that the suffix -ology relates to the study of something.
Thus, -ology does not mean 'within', 'between', or 'relating to', but rather, it indicates that the word it's attached to pertains to a specific area of study or a domain of knowledge.
The correct answer is option C, study of. The suffix -ology is derived from the Greek word logos, which means study or science. When added to a word root, -ology creates a noun that refers to the study or science of the subject indicated by the root word.
For example, in the word technology, the root word is techn(e), which means art or skill. Adding the suffix -ology creates the word technology, which means the study or science of art or skill.
Similarly, in the word ideology, the root word is ide(a), which means idea or thought. Adding the suffix -ology creates the word ideology, which means the study or science of ideas or thoughts.