Final answer:
The primary Cross Cutting Concepts used in a diagram showing energy transformation are Matter and Energy and Cause and Effect, illustrating the conservation of energy and the relationship between energy and matter.
Step-by-step explanation:
When you are drawing a diagram showing how energy is changing from one form to another, the Cross Cutting Concepts you are using are primarily Matter and Energy as well as Cause and Effect. These concepts help explain the conservation laws that govern energy transformations, such as the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only change form. Understanding the conservation of mass and energy is crucial, as exemplified by Einstein's equation E=mc², which shows the relationship between mass and energy at a fundamental level.
Scale, Proportion, and Quantity might also come into play as you consider how energy transformations scale up or down in different systems or phenomena. Additionally, understanding how energy transfer occurs, such as through thermal processes or the emission and absorption of photons, relates to the Structure and Function of the systems involved.