Question

According to the Federalists, who was most fit to govern the United States?

A) Strong state governments
B) A powerful central government
C) Direct democracy
D) Limited government involvement

Answer 1

The Federalists believed that a powerful central government was most fit to govern the United States, as it would promote social stability and provide benefits for all.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Federalists believed that a powerful central government was most fit to govern the United States. They argued that a strong national government was necessary for the survival and efficient functioning of the new nation. This government would have the authority to maintain an army and navy, tax and regulate trade, create infrastructure, and protect American farmers and manufacturers from foreign competition. The Federalists believed that a strong central government would promote social stability and provide benefits for all, creating a strong national union.

Answer 2

The Federalists believed that a powerful central government, as indicated in option B, was most fit to govern the United States. B) A powerful central government

Step-by-step explanation:

This perspective was rooted in the idea that a strong national government would provide stability, unity, and effective governance. Federalists, such as Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, argued for the ratification of the Constitution, which established a stronger federal government. They believed that a centralized authority was necessary to address issues of national importance, ensure a common defense, and promote economic development.

Firstly, Federalists were concerned about the potential weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, which established a weak central government. The inability to raise revenue, regulate trade, and maintain a standing army were seen as critical flaws that a more powerful central government could address. Secondly, Federalists believed in the principle of checks and balances within the proposed Constitution, ensuring that no single branch of government would become too dominant. This approach aimed to prevent tyranny while still allowing for effective governance. Lastly, the Federalists argued that a strong central government would better protect the interests of the nation on the international stage, promoting stability and security.

In summary, the Federalists' preference for a powerful central government, as reflected in option B, stemmed from their belief that such a structure would overcome the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, provide effective governance, and safeguard the interests of the newly formed United States.