Final answer:
Belgium rejected continued rule from The Netherlands after the European political reorganization following Napoleon's defeat. Belgium became an independent kingdom in 1830 and later safeguarded its independence through treaties.
Step-by-step explanation:
Belgium's Rejection of Continued Rule
Belgium rejected continued rule from The Netherlands. After the fall of Napoleon, the great powers of Europe decided to reorganize the continent's political boundaries to contain France and maintain balance. Belgium, which had been part of the Austrian Netherlands, was given to the Spanish Netherlands, then controlled by The Netherlands, to create a stronger buffer state north of France. However, the Belgian Revolution of 1830 resulted in Belgium becoming an independent kingdom. The newfound independence was marked by a blossoming of industrialization, particularly in the southern regions, which allied closely with Great Britain. This move towards independence was later solidified by treaties, such as the one signed in 1839, which was recognized by the German Confederation, the predecessor of Germany, to guarantee Belgium's independence.