Final answer:
Both the Federalists' and Anti-Federalists' views are still prevalent in today's society. The historical debate between a strong central government and states' rights echoes in the modern political discourse between Democrats and Republicans, paralleling the first party system's debates.
Step-by-step explanation:
The views of the original political parties, the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, connect to similar beliefs found in society today, which means that both Federalists' and Anti-Federalists' views are still prevalent. The Federalists supported a strong central government, a concept that parallels today's arguments for federal regulation and a robust central economy.
On the other hand, the Anti-Federalists advocated for a more limited government, aligning with contemporary calls for states' rights and localized control. Current political parties often reflect these historical positions on the power and scope of federal authority. The Democratic and Republican parties of today, like the Federalists and Republicans (Democratic-Republicans) of the first party system, continue to debate the role of the national government in economic and domestic policies.