Final answer:
The equation that represents the total cost (V) of renting the party room for Jamal's birthday party is V = 4n + 50, where n is the number of persons attending the party.
Step-by-step explanation:
The total cost of the rent for Jamal's birthday party can be represented by a linear equation that includes both a variable component and a fixed component. The variable component is the cost per person, which is $4 multiplied by the number of people attending (n). The fixed component is the one-time fee for the room, which is $50. Therefore, the equation that correctly shows the total cost of the rent for the room (V) is V = 4n + 50.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
- Identify the variable and fixed costs. The variable cost is $4 per person (n), and the fixed cost is a one-time fee of $50.
- Express the total cost (V) as the sum of the variable cost and the fixed cost. The variable cost is represented as 4n, where n is the number of guests.
- Add the fixed cost to the equation: V = 4n + 50.