Final answer:
The kinetic energy of a 48-kg roller coaster car moving at a speed of 5 m/s is calculated using the formula KE = 0.5 * M * V², which gives us 600 Joules, making option B the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the kinetic energy of a 48-kg roller coaster car moving with a speed of 5 m/s, you can use the formula KE = 0.5 * M * V². Plugging in the values provided:
KE = 0.5 * 48 kg * (5 m/s)²
KE = 0.5 * 48 * 25
KE = 0.5 * 1200
KE = 600 Joules
Therefore, the correct answer is B) 600 Joules.