Question

In 3-5 complete sentences, analyze how Prince Shōtoku's constitution helped spread Buddhist and Confucian ideas in Japan. Use the "RAP" method to answer this short-answer question/prompt. The RAP method entails the following:

a Restate the question/prompt.
b. Answer the question/prompt.
c. Prove your answer citing textual evidence from the course.
Don't forget to use complete sentences and proofread your answer.

Answer 1

Prince Shōtoku's constitution helped spread Buddhist and Confucian ideas in Japan by emphasizing a unified state ruled by one sovereign, promoting a meritocratic civil service system, and establishing social order based on rights and obligations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Prince Shōtoku's constitution, also known as the Seventeen Article Constitution, played a key role in spreading Buddhist and Confucian ideas in Japan.

1. Firstly, the constitution emphasized the Chinese Confucian precepts of a unified state ruled by one sovereign. This promoted the idea of a centralized government and the importance of a strong ruler, which aligned with Confucian teachings.
2. Secondly, the constitution advocated for a meritocratic civil service system based on individual abilities rather than hereditary status. This encouraged the spread of Confucian ideals of education, learning, and social hierarchy based on merit.
3. Finally, the constitution addressed the rights and obligations of both the rulers and the ruled, which helped establish a sense of social order and harmony inspired by Confucian principles.