Final answer:
Not everyone has access to the American Dream due to economic, social, and systemic barriers despite the ideal that hard work will lead to success and prosperity for all. Additionally, historical and contemporary systemic issues have made this goal seem unattainable for many.
Step-by-step explanation:
Not everyone has a positive view of America or access to the so-called American Dream. The American Dream suggests that prosperity and success are available to all individuals who work hard, regardless of their background or social standing. However, realities such as economic disparities, social inequalities, and discrimination have challenged the attainability of this dream for many.
According to a June 2014 CBS News Poll, six out of ten people believe the American Dream is no longer attainable. These perspectives are influenced by various factors including economic downturns, such as the 2008 recession which resulted in significant job losses and a spike in unemployment rates. Despite recovery efforts, many continue to feel disconnected from the opportunities the American Dream represents.
Moreover, systemic issues such as the persistence of -isms (like racism, sexism, classism, etc.), create barriers to achieving the American Dream. The concentration of wealth among a small percentage of the population and the use of divisive tactics that the 'Gap Tool' represents to maintain the status quo, further prevent a cohesive and equitable pursuit of success.