Final answer:
The Virginia Plan called for a strong national government with proportional representation. The purpose of the Electoral College is to elect the President. The Three-Fifths clause was connected to the issue of slavery.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Virginia Plan, put forward by James Madison, called for a strong national government with a bicameral legislature, consisting of an upper and a lower house. The lower house would be elected by the people based on the state's population, while the upper house would be appointed by the lower house and also based on the state's population. The plan also included provisions for an executive branch and a judicial branch. Overall, the Virginia Plan aimed to establish a centralized government with proportional representation based on population.
The purpose of the Electoral College is to elect the President of the United States. Each state is assigned a certain number of electors based on its representation in Congress, with the number of electors being equal to the state's total number of senators and representatives combined. The electors then vote for the President on behalf of the state.
The Three-Fifths clause in the Constitution was connected to the issue of slavery. It stated that three out of every five enslaved individuals would be counted when determining a state's population for the purpose of representation in the House of Representatives. This clause gave slave states more political power, although not as much as if the total enslaved population had been used. It was a compromise between Northern and Southern states during the Constitutional Convention.