Final answer:
The Anti-Federalists would most agree with the Reserved Powers Clause (10th Amendment) because it aligns with their principles of state sovereignty and limits federal government power, preserving states' rights and individual liberties.
Step-by-step explanation:
Of the following government actions, the Anti-Federalists would most agree with the Reserved Powers Clause (10th Amendment). The Anti-Federalists were proponents of state sovereignty and were concerned with maintaining the powers of state governments separate from the national government. The 10th Amendment, or the Reserved Powers Clause, emphasized that any powers not delegated to the national government by the Constitution, nor prohibited to the states, are reserved for the states or the people. This aligned with the Anti-Federalists' beliefs as it served to limit the size and influence of the federal government, protecting the rights of states and individual liberties.
The 10th Amendment is also known as the foundation of states' rights and constitutional Federalism. As the Constitution does not enumerate reserved powers, these are considered to belong to the states by default unless specifically delegated to the national government or denied to the states. This principle was a key component of the Anti-Federalist platform and assured them that the national government would not overreach into domains they believed should be controlled by state and local governments.