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Find the area of the sector shown at the right. The radius of the circle is 5 cm, and the central angle of the sector is 150º. Express the answer to the nearest square centimeter.

a. 13
b. 33
c. 56
d. 150

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The correct answer is option b. 33. To find the area of a sector with a radius of 5 cm and a central angle of 150°, you apply the formula A = πr²×(θ/360), which gives a result of approximately 32.72 cm², rounded to 33 cm².

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is option b. 33. To find the area of a sector, you use the formula A = πr² × (θ/360), where A is the area of the sector, r is the radius of the circle, and θ is the central angle in degrees.

To find the area of the sector, we can use the formula:

Area of sector = (central angle / 360 degrees) × πr²

Given that the radius is 5 cm and the central angle is 150 degrees, we can substitute these values into the formula:

Area of sector = (150 / 360) × 3.14159 × 5²

Calculating this expression, we find that the area of the sector is approximately 33 square centimeters, which matches with option b). In this case, with a radius of 5 cm and an angle of 150°, we calculate the area as follows:

A = π × (5 cm)² × (150°/360°)
A = π × 25 cm² × (5/12)
A = (π × 25 cm² × 0.4167)
A ≈ 32.72 cm²

So, rounding to the nearest square centimeter, the area of the sector is approximately 33 cm².

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