Final answer:
Property-owning white males could vote in Georgia's new legislature, reflecting the historical limitations of suffrage which gradually expanded over time to include a broader demographic. Hence, option (b) is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to who could vote in Georgia's new legislature is property-owning white males. During that historical period, most states, including Georgia, had voting rights primarily extended to white males, often with property-owning qualifications. Women, free blacks, slaves, servants, mentally disabled individuals, and felons were typically excluded from voting.
Regarding the evolution of suffrage, it is important to note that states like Georgia initially continued practices that limited voting to certain groups. It was only over time that suffrage expanded, with universal manhood suffrage eventually granting all white men the right to vote, regardless of property ownership. Importantly, this change in voting rights reflects broader historical shifts in attitudes towards democracy and inclusion in the political process.