Final answer:
To factor the expression 5x(x + 2)³ + 30y(x + 2), we can first identify the common factor (x + 2) and factor it out. The factored form is 5x(x + 2)(x² + 4x + 4) + 30y.
Step-by-step explanation:
To factor the expression 5x(x + 2)³ + 30y(x + 2), we can first identify the common factor (x + 2). We can factor out (x + 2) from both terms, which gives us:
5x(x + 2)³ + 30y(x + 2) = (x + 2)(5x(x + 2)² + 30y)
Next, we can simplify the expression within the parentheses:
5x(x + 2)² + 30y = 5x(x² + 4x + 4) + 30y
So the factored form of the expression is 5x(x + 2)(x² + 4x + 4) + 30y (Option a).