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Consider the following functions.

a. Find the derivative of g(x) = 7x².
b. Find the derivative of h(x) = x − 2.
c. Find the derivative of f(x) = 7x²(x − 2).

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The correct answer is option b. The derivative of g(x) = 7x² is 14x. The derivative of h(x) = x - 2 is 1. The derivative of f(x) = 7x²(x - 2) is 21x².

Step-by-step explanation:

The derivative of g(x) = 7x² is obtained by applying the power rule of differentiation. According to the power rule, the derivative of x^n, where n is a constant, is given by nx^(n-1).

Applying this rule to g(x), we have:

  • g'(x) = 2(7x)^(2-1) = 14x

Therefore, the derivative of g(x) = 7x² is g'(x) = 14x.

For h(x) = x - 2, the derivative can be found using the constant rule and the power rule. The constant rule states that the derivative of a constant multiplied by a function is equal to the constant times the derivative of the function. Since -2 is a constant, we have:

  • h'(x) = 1 - 0 = 1

Finally, for f(x) = 7x²(x - 2), we can find the derivative by applying the product rule. The product rule states that the derivative of the product of two functions u(x) and v(x) is equal to u'(x)v(x) + u(x)v'(x). Applying this rule to f(x), we get:

  • f'(x) = 7x²(1) + 2(7x²) = 7x² + 14x² = 21x²

Therefore, the derivative of f(x) = 7x²(x - 2) is f'(x) = 21x².

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