Final answer:
To find the coordinates of point D when E is the midpoint of DF, and F's coordinates are known, use the midpoint formula which leads to D having coordinates (-9, 15).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the coordinates of D, given that E(-4,9) is the midpoint of DF, with F having coordinates (1,3), we can use the midpoint formula:
The midpoint M(x,y) of a line segment with endpoints A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2) is given by:
M(x,y) = ((x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2)
Since E is the midpoint of DF, we can set up the following equations:
- Ex = (Dx + Fx)/2
- Ey = (Dy + Fy)/2
Substituting the given values:
- -4 = (Dx + 1)/2
- 9 = (Dy + 3)/2
Solving for Dx and Dy yields:
- Dx = -4 * 2 - 1 = -9
- Dy = 9 * 2 - 3 = 15
Therefore, the coordinates of D are (-9, 15).