Question

The stem of a plant must elevate the flowers, fruits and leaves of the plant so that the plant can receive enough sunlight to undergo photosynthesis. The cells in the stem of a plant often have thicker cell walls than the other parts of the plant in order to

A. Allow more light to penetrate through the stem
B. Secrete water and oxygen through the stem
C. Provide support and strength to the stem
D. Increase gas exchange in the stem

Answer 1

The thicker cell walls in plant stems are there to provide structural support and strength, enabling the stem to support leaves, flowers, and fruits, which is crucial for photosynthesis and the plant's overall growth.

Step-by-step explanation:

The cells in the stem of a plant often have thicker cell walls compared to other parts of the plant to provide support and strength to the stem. The cell wall, primarily composed of cellulose, is essential for structural support, allowing the stem to hold up the plant's leaves, flowers, and fruits, ensuring they receive optimal sunlight for photosynthesis. Other functions of stems aside from supporting plant structures include transporting water and minerals from the roots to the leaves, and carrying food produced by photosynthesis from the leaves to the rest of the plant.