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1. You have been thinking about heroes throughout this unit. But Beowulf, Hektor, and Achilleus are all ancient heroes. They represent cultures that flourished thousands of years ago. Do today’s heroes look anything like the heroes in these ancient tales?

The characteristics of the epic heroes that you studied in this unit include the following:
• The hero has special qualities and is called into an adventure.
• The hero faces a significant battle, challenge, or obstacle.
• The hero is the recipient of supernatural aid (or the victim of supernatural hindrance).

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Today's heroes share essential qualities with ancient heroes like special qualities, significant challenges, and outside influence, though the context may have changed. Modern heroes mirror the inspirational role of ancient ones and are judged by their ability to embody their community's highest ideals.

Step-by-step explanation:

Today's heroes may not resemble ancient epic heroes like Beowulf, Hektor, or Achilleus in form, but many underlying characteristics remain relevant throughout ages. The typical attributes of an ancient hero, such as having special qualities, facing significant challenges, and experiencing supernatural aid or hindrance, can be transformed into modern contexts. Modern heroes might not engage in physical battles but often confront significant social, political, or personal obstacles, displaying courage, altruism, and resilience as they work towards their goals and aid others.

While the role of a hero or “she-roe,” has expanded, the core idea persists: heroes are individuals who rise above the ordinary to perform extraordinary acts. Modern heroes can be community leaders, activists, scientists, or even ordinary individuals who stand up for what's right. They might not receive aid from the gods, but they gather strength from their conviction, community, or an inner moral compass, much like the heroes of old found strength through divine assistance.

These heroes' narratives serve similar purposes as they did in ancient times: they inspire, teach important values, and provide role models. Therefore, while there are differences due to cultural and temporal changes, the essence of being a hero may not change as drastically as one might think. Ultimately, the hero embodies the highest ideals of their community, whether situated in ancient Greece or the contemporary world.

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