Question

What does the story of Prometheus teach about disobedience and punishment?

a) They express that the two neighbors need the wall to protect themselves from dangerous outsiders.
b) They create a sense that the neighbor is like a father to the speaker.
c) They help convey the idea that the two neighbors are like family.
d) They suggest that the neighbor's ideas are outdated.

Answer 1

The story of Prometheus in Greek mythology exemplifies the consequences of defiance towards the gods, with his punishment serving as a cautionary tale about the cost of disobedience.

Step-by-step explanation:

The story of Prometheus teaches about disobedience and punishment by illustrating the consequences of defying the gods. In ancient Greek mythology, Prometheus is a Titan who defies the gods by stealing fire from Olympus and giving it to humanity. This act of rebellion is seen as an enormous benefit to humans but a disobedient affront to the gods. Zeus, the king of the gods, punishes Prometheus severely by having him chained to a rock where an eagle would eat his liver daily, only for it to regenerate and be eaten again the next day.

Prometheus's story exemplifies the potential cost of challenging authority and diverging from given rules, showcasing the potential severity of consequences for such actions. It also reflects the Greek view of the unpredictable and sometimes harsh nature of the divine, and reinforces the importance of respecting the established order, as the gods were seen as dispensers of justice however extreme it might be.

Examples of Disobedience and Punishment in Classical Texts

• Misliking these my orders, and my rule...
• His plays appear to focus upon justifying the way of the gods to humans...
• The Mesopotamians believed that the gods were generally cruel, capricious...