Final answer:
By setting up a system of equations using the given information, we find that Tim is currently 24 years old and Matthew is 9 years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the problem of determining the current ages of Tim and Matthew, we set up a system of equations based on the information provided:
- Four years ago, Tim was 4 times older than Matthew.
- In six years, Tim will be twice as old as Matthew.
Let T represent Tim's current age and M represent Matthew's current age.
Based on the information:
- T - 4 = 4(M - 4)
- T + 6 = 2(M + 6)
Solving the first equation for T gives us:
T = 4M - 16 + 4
T = 4M - 12
Substitute T in the second equation:
(4M - 12) + 6 = 2M + 12
4M - 6 = 2M + 12
4M - 2M = 12 + 6
2M = 18
M = 9
Now we can find T:
T = 4(9) - 12
T = 36 - 12
T = 24
Thus, Tim is currently 24 years old and Matthew is 9.