Final answer:
To match the purposes to the appropriate writing types, A corresponds to expository writing, intended to inform. B fits persuasive writing, aiming to convince, while C and D are examples of narrative writing, used to tell a story and engage the reader.
Step-by-step explanation:
The purpose of writing can vary greatly depending on the type of text and the authors intentions. Here, we are asked to match the purpose with the correct writing type. Let's analyze each of the given purposes.
- A. Inform the reader about useful factual information likely corresponds to expository writing. The intent here is to educate the audience about a particular topic, providing clear explanations and facts.
- B. Convince the reader that the writer is a good fit might relate to persuasive writing, like a cover letter or a personal essay, in which the writer aims to persuade the reader of their qualifications or perspective.
- C. Describe a complicated plot with a surprise ending fits best with narrative writing, typically found in fiction genres like novels or short stories, where plot development and storytelling are key.
- D. Tell about a fictional character who overcomes hardship also aligns with narrative writing, as it involves storytelling and character development.
All types of writing have specific strategies and structures, whether they are intended to inform, persuade, or entertain. It is important to recognize these intentions, as they guide how the information is presented and understood.
Offering background information, narrative techniques, and reporting factual details are all methods a writer can employ to achieve their intended purpose.