Final answer:
The repeated invasions of England during the Anglo-Saxon period had a significant impact on the language, religion, and culture of England. The Anglo-Saxons, Vikings, Normans, and Romans (option a) were among the invading groups that influenced England.
Step-by-step explanation:
The repeated invasions of England during the Anglo-Saxon period had a significant impact on the language, religion, and culture of England. Four of the invading groups that influenced England were the Anglo-Saxons, Vikings, Normans, and Romans.
The Anglo-Saxons, originally from present-day Germany and Denmark, settled in England after the Romans left. They brought their language, Old English, which formed the basis of the English language we have today. They also influenced the religious practices of England, as they were primarily pagan before converting to Christianity.
The Vikings, who came from Scandinavia, raided and settled in England. They had a considerable impact on the English language, introducing many new words into Old English. They also influenced English culture, as seen in the famous epic poem Beowulf.
The Normans, led by William the Conqueror, invaded England in 1066. They spoke a form of Old French and brought many French words into the English language. The Normans also introduced their feudal system and influenced English culture and architecture.
The Romans, although their influence was primarily before the Anglo-Saxon period, had a significant impact on England. They introduced Latin, which had a lasting influence on the English language, particularly in terms of vocabulary related to law, government, and religion. The Romans also spread Christianity throughout England during their occupation.