Final answer:
The group in society that created and disseminated the 85 papers supporting the new U.S. Constitution was the Federalists.
Step-by-step explanation:
The group in society that was accountable for the creation and dissemination of 85 papers supporting the new U.S. Constitution is the Federalists.
The Federalists were among the elite members of society, including wealthy and well-educated landowners, businessmen, and former military commanders. They believed that a strong government would be better for national defense and economic growth.
These papers, known as The Federalist Papers, were written primarily by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, and they explained the advantages of a strong national government and convinced many delegates to support the ratification of the Constitution.