Final answer:
The Code of Hammurabi was displayed by the Mesopotamian civilization within the Babylonian Empire, created around 1780 BCE and served as a detailed legal code for the society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The River Valley Civilization with the Code of Hammurabi
The legal code known as the Code of Hammurabi was displayed by the Mesopotamian civilization, specifically during the era of the Babylonian Empire. Hammurabi, the ruler at the time, codified these laws around 1780 BCE. This collection of laws and edicts was unprecedented in its detail and scope, covering topics from property damage and loans to criminal justice and economic prosperity. The Code of Hammurabi was inscribed on stone steles and pillars throughout the empire to ensure that all citizens were aware of the behavioral expectations and legal standards of the time. The Code not only detailed laws but also offered protections for different classes within the society, including slaves, commoners, and aristocrats, showing a concern for fairness and social order.