Final answer:
In NRP, alongside chest compressions, adequate ventilation must be considered for effective resuscitation, with proper technique to avoid injury. CPR courses are recommended to learn proper hand placement and compression depth.
Step-by-step explanation:
In NRP (Neonatal Resuscitation Program), when chest compressions are indicated, you should also consider the importance of providing adequate ventilation, usually with a bag and mask or an endotracheal tube, to ensure oxygen delivery to the lungs and circulation. It's vital to understand the proper techniques of CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) to avoid causing harm, like broken ribs or damage to internal organs. During CPR, compressions should be administered on the sternum between the T4 and T9 vertebrae, compressing the chest at least 5 cm deep and at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. Proper positioning and depth of chest compressions are crucial for maintaining blood circulation, especially to the brain to prevent irreversible damage.
CPR certification and re-certification are recommended for medical personnel and the public, and can be obtained through institutions like colleges, hospitals, and organizations such as the American Red Cross. Training often includes practice on a mannequin to refine the compression technique.