Final answer:
An orthopedist may perform surgery to repair a torn rotator cuff, a procedure necessary when the tendons in the shoulder are damaged. Treatment can range from physical therapy to arthroscopic or open shoulder surgery.
Step-by-step explanation:
One type of orthopedic procedure that may be performed by an orthopedist is the repair of a torn rotator cuff. This is a common injury, especially in athletes engaging in sports that involve heavy use of the shoulder joint. The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder and allow for a wide range of motion.
The repair is usually necessary when the tendons of the rotator cuff are torn as a result of either acute injury or degenerative changes over time. Treatment for a torn rotator cuff can range from non-surgical methods such as physical therapy and medications to more invasive procedures like arthroscopic surgery or open shoulder surgery, depending on the severity of the tear.