Final answer:
The statement that the judges of the Court of Federal Claims serve lifetime appointments is false; they are appointed for 15-year terms. This court does not handle criminal cases but deals with monetary claims against the federal government.
Step-by-step explanation:
All of the following statements about the Court of Federal Claims are true EXCEPT:
- It handles claims against the federal government
- Its judges serve lifetime appointments
- It has jurisdiction over contract disputes
- It has jurisdiction over criminal cases
The correct answer is that the statement "Its judges serve lifetime appointments" is false. Unlike judges in other federal courts that operate under Article III of the Constitution who do serve for life, the judges of the Court of Federal Claims are appointed for 15-year terms.
This court primarily deals with monetary claims against the federal government, such as contract disputes, but it does not have jurisdiction over criminal cases. Criminal matters are generally handled by state courts or other federal courts with the pertinent authority.