Final answer:
The nurse includes informing parents they can call anytime, monitoring siblings' reactions, asking visitors to reduce noise, and explaining the child's condition in simple terms in the ICU plan of care. Telling parents to leave the child alone is generally not included as family presence can be important for a child's recovery.
Step-by-step explanation:
When providing care for a child who has been transferred to an intensive care unit (ICU), a nurse includes several interventions in the child's plan of care to ensure a supportive environment and to facilitate recovery. The following interventions are appropriate and should be included in the child's plan of care:
- Informs the parents that they can call the unit at any time - This helps keep the parents informed about their child's condition and reassures them.
- Monitors the child's siblings' reactions during visits - It's important to support the entire family; observing siblings can help identify their needs and emotional responses to ensure appropriate support.
- Asks visitors to avoid loud, abrupt noises or loud talking - A calm and quiet environment is conducive to healing and reduces additional stress on the child.
- Explain the child's condition to the parents in simple terms - Clear communication is critical for ensuring that parents understand their child's health status and care needs.
However, telling the parents to leave the child alone to reduce disturbance might not be appropriate. Family presence can be comforting to the child and can play an integral role in their recovery. Each child and situation is unique, and the needs for family involvement should be assessed on a case-by-case basis.