Final answer:
To find the number of houses needed for 18 farmers, you need to set up a proportion using the given information that 5 farmers equal 1 house. The answer is 4 houses. correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the number of houses needed for 18 farmers, we need to use the given information that 5 farmers equal 1 house.
Since 5 farmers equal 1 house, we can set up a proportion:
5 farmers / 1 house = 18 farmers / x houses
Cross-multiplying, we get:
5 * x = 18 * 1
Simplifying, we have:
5x = 18
Dividing both sides by 5, we find:
x = 18 / 5
So, x = 3.6. Since we can't have a fraction of a house, we round up to the nearest whole number, which is 4.
Therefore, 4 houses are needed for 18 farmers.