Final answer:
Acne hygiene includes gentle cleansing, not picking pimples, reducing sun exposure, and using medication depending on severity. Avoiding irritating the skin and understanding bacteria's role in acne infection is essential for treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hygiene Process for Managing Acne:
The hygiene process for acne involves gently cleansing the skin to remove excess oil and dead skin cells, which can help prevent and reduce acne. Using a non-abrasive cleanser with your fingertips and avoiding scrubbing can prevent irritation. In addition to cleansing, it's important to not pick or squeeze pimples, shampoo hair regularly, and minimize sun exposure as certain acne medications can increase photosensitivity.
Mild acne may be treated with topical agents like salicylic acid or retinoids, while moderate acne may require antibiotics and acne creams. Severe acne might necessitate stronger medications such as isotretinoin or other treatments like phototherapy and laser therapy. Understanding the role of Propionibacterium acnes is crucial as it is a bacteria that contributes to the infection, leading to inflammation and potential scarring associated with acne.