Final answer:
Topiramate is an antiepileptic medication that increases the activity of GABA in the brain. It is used to treat seizures and prevent migraines. Common side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, and changes in taste.
Step-by-step explanation:
Topiramate is an antiepileptic medication that works by increasing the activity of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA helps to calm down the excessive electrical activity in the brain that causes seizures. It is used to treat various types of seizures in epilepsy and to prevent migraines.
Some potential side effects of topiramate include dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, trouble concentrating, weight loss, and changes in taste sensation. It is important to talk to a healthcare professional about any side effects experienced.