Final answer:
The medical roots 'hepat,' 'cardi,' 'entero,' 'gastro,' and 'natr' correspond to the basic word elements liver, heart, small intestines, stomach, and sodium, respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks to match medical term roots to their corresponding basic word elements, which are related to various organs and substances within the body. The medical roots provided are specific to different anatomical structures and compounds that are integral to human biology and health.
- The root 'hepat' is related to the liver.
- The root 'cardi' is associated with the heart.
- The root 'entero' refers to the small intestines.
- The root 'gastro' denotes the stomach.
- The root 'natr' corresponds to sodium.
These roots form the basis of many medical terms that are used to describe the condition, procedures, and diseases related to these body parts and elements.