Question

Although organ transplants are an available treatment option, which of the following describes potential risks of this approach?

A) The demand for organs such as hearts, livers, and kidneys is greater than the supply.
B) Rejection of the transplanted organ can result in a loss of organ function or potential harm to the patient.
C) Transplantation surgeries do not always produce successful functional organs in the transplanted patient.
D) B and C
E) All of the above.

Answer 1

The potential risks of organ transplantation include a shortage of available organs, risks of the body rejecting the transplanted organ, and the possibility that the transplanted organ may not function correctly in the patient.

Step-by-step explanation:

Regarding the potential risks of organ transplantation, the correct answer is E) All of the above. The challenges include a higher demand for organs than the supply available which can lead to prolonged waiting times with the health of the patient degrading. Transplant rejection is another risk, where the recipient's immune system may attack the transplanted organ potentially leading to loss of organ function or harm to the patient.

Even with successful transplantation surgeries there's no guarantee of the transplanted organ functioning optimally in the new host, as compatibility issues can arise further complicating the prognosis.