Final answer:
Tropical areas near the equator experience high rainfall due to warm temperatures that promote evaporation, coupled with climatic factors like ocean proximity, mountain ranges, global weather patterns, wind and ocean currents, and continental geography.
Step-by-step explanation:
The rainy, tropical areas with high precipitation are mostly found at similar latitudes because of several climatic factors. These tropical regions, known as Type A climates, are located around the equator and are characterized by warm temperatures year-round, which promotes evaporation and results in high levels of rainfall.
Factors such as the intense sunlight heating the air near the equator which causes it to rise and cool, result in rainstorms due to the air's reduced capacity to hold water vapor. Also, proximity to oceans and mountain ranges can enhance precipitation in these areas. Additionally, global weather patterns such as wind and ocean currents and the size and shape of continents further influence the climate at these latitudes. In the case of Africa, regional climates vary significantly due to these factors, affecting things like water availability and the development of civilizations.