Final answer:
Firstly, a CPCT should wash the area with soap and water after being stuck with a needle. Secondly, report the incident, and follow institutional protocols, including seeking medical evaluation if necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a CPCT is changing a patient's bedding and is accidentally stuck with a needle, the first action they should take is to immediately wash the area with soap and water to minimize the risk of infection. They should then report the incident to their supervisor and follow the facility's protocol for such exposures, which usually includes visiting occupational health for evaluation and potential treatment. Documentation of the incident and the steps taken immediately afterward are crucial. This incident highlights the importance of proper procedure during and after any medical procedure, including accounting for all needles, sponges, instruments, and ensuring correct labeling and handling of any specimens.
Wash the wound: Wash the affected area with soap and water immediately.
Report the incident: Report the needlestick injury to the supervisor or designated person as soon as possible. Follow the facility's reporting procedures.
Seek medical evaluation: Seek immediate medical attention to assess the risk of infection and determine if any post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is necessary.
Document the incident: Complete any required incident reports and documentation as per facility policies.